top of page
Back to all alerts

Pneumonic Plague: What You Need to Know to Protect Your Family and Pets

Depositphotos_254823676_XL.jpg
Depositphotos_27574141_XL.jpg
plague.jpg

Coconino County Public Health has confirmed a rare human case of pneumonic plague. This is a serious but treatable illness caused by a bacteria that lives in wild rodents (like prairie dogs) and the fleas that bite them.

​

The person who passed away lived in Coconino County and may have been exposed by handling an infected animal. Health officials say this case is not related to a recent prairie dog die-off near Townsend-Winona.

​

What is Plague?

Plague is caused by a bacteria called Yersinia pestis. It lives in wild animals like prairie dogs, rabbits, and their fleas. People can get sick:

  • By touching or handling sick or dead animals

  • From infected flea bites

  • In rare cases, from pets who are sick with plague (especially cats)

​​

How to Protect Yourself, Your Family, and Pets:

  • Do not touch wild animals or feed them, especially prairie dogs, squirrels, or rabbits.

  • Use bug spray (with DEET) when outside to prevent flea bites.

  • Keep dogs and cats flea-treated and away from rodent burrows.

  • Keep pets on a leash and don’t let them roam.

  • Clean up brush and trash around your home—it can attract rodents.

  • Don’t camp or sleep near prairie dog towns.

  • Watch pets closely for signs of illness. Cats are especially sensitive to plague.

  • Call your vet right away if your pet seems very sick, and let them know if your pet may have been near wild rodents.

​​

Symptoms of Plague (in people):

  • Sudden fever

  • Chills and body aches

  • Swollen or painful lymph nodes (underarms, neck, or groin)

  • Weakness or trouble breathing

​​

If you or someone in your home has these symptoms and may have been around wild animals or fleas, see a doctor right away. Plague can be treated successfully with antibiotics—but it’s important to start treatment early.

 

Report Sick or Dead Wildlife:

If you see a sudden die-off of prairie dogs or rabbits, contact:

  • Coconino County Animal Management: 928-679-8756

  • Environmental Health Services: 928-679-8760

​​

For more information, visit:

top
bottom of page